GitaChapter 6Verse 47

Gita 6.47

Dhyana Yoga

योगिनामपि सर्वेषां मद्गतेनान्तरात्मना | श्रद्धावान्भजते यो मां स मे युक्ततमो मतः ||४७||

yoginām api sarveṣāṁ mad-gatenāntar-ātmanā | śraddhāvān bhajate yo māṁ sa me yukta-tamo mataḥ ||47||

In essence: Of all yogis, the one who worships Me with faith, absorbed in Me with innermost self—that one is the most intimately united with Me.

A conversation between a seeker and guide to help you feel this verse deeply

Sadhak-Guru Dialogue

Sadhak: "After teaching meditation techniques for an entire chapter, why does Krishna end by saying devotion is supreme? It feels like bait-and-switch."

Guru: "Not bait-and-switch but progression. The meditation techniques prepare the mind for what it couldn't otherwise receive. Try to love God with a scattered mind—your love will be distracted, mixed with desires. The dhyāna teachings purify and steady the mind so devotion can be single-pointed and deep."

Sadhak: "'Worships Me'—this sounds like Krishna is asking for personal worship. Isn't that ego?"

Guru: "Remember who is speaking. Krishna is not a human teacher but the Divine revealing itself through human form. When the infinite says 'worship Me,' it's not the finite body requesting worship but the infinite inviting union. To worship Krishna is to worship the divine everywhere."

Sadhak: "'Mad-gatenāntar-ātmanā'—how is this different from the meditation taught earlier?"

Guru: "Earlier meditation focused on restraint, stillness, technique. 'Mad-gata' goes further: not just stillness but positive absorption. The mind isn't merely controlled but surrendered. Think of meditation as clearing a room; devotion is inviting the Beloved into the cleared room."

Sadhak: "'Śraddhā'—faith. But I struggle with faith. I have doubts, questions, uncertainties."

Guru: "Śraddhā is not absence of doubt but presence of trust despite doubt. The opposite of śraddhā is not doubt but cynicism—the refusal to engage because you're not certain. Arjuna doubts throughout the Gita; Krishna never criticizes his doubt, only his paralysis."

Sadhak: "'Bhajate'—worships. What is worship? I don't know how to worship."

Guru: "Bhajana means 'to share in, to participate, to serve with love.' It's not primarily ritual but relationship. You worship when you see beauty and recognize it as divine expression. You worship when you serve another and see God in them. Worship is how you orient your life toward the sacred."

Sadhak: "'Yukta-tamaḥ'—the most united. Why does loving devotion create more union than technical meditation?"

Guru: "In technical meditation, the meditator remains separate from the object of meditation. In loving devotion, the lover wants to dissolve into the Beloved—separation itself becomes painful. The bhakta doesn't want to observe God from a distance but to merge completely. Love is inherently unitive."

Sadhak: "If devotion is supreme, why did Krishna spend so much time on other approaches?"

Guru: "Because different seekers need different entry points, and because complete devotion requires preparation. Some can love immediately; for them, bhakti is direct. Others need to work (karma yoga), understand (jñāna), or still the mind (dhyāna) first. All paths, fully followed, culminate in loving absorption in the Divine."

Sadhak: "How do I move from practicing meditation techniques to the devotional absorption described here?"

Guru: "First: use technique to prepare but don't fixate on it. Second: cultivate emotional connection—bring love, gratitude, or longing into your practice. Third: surrender the results—don't meditate to achieve states but as offering. Fourth: let the Divine be personal. Abstract 'consciousness' is hard to love; Krishna, Shiva, the Mother—these are lovable forms."

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🌅 Daily Practice

🌅 Morning

Begin with 'Devotional Absorption' meditation. Use any technique to calm the mind. When stillness is established, shift from technique to devotion: feel the presence of the Divine, sense gratitude, open your heart. Let the practice become offering rather than achievement. Repeat internally: 'Mad-gatenāntar-ātmanā'—my innermost self absorbed in You.

☀️ Daytime

Practice 'Continuous Bhajana' throughout activities. 'Bhajate' means loving service, participation. Whatever you do can become bhajana by dedicating it inwardly: 'This is for You, offered to You, done in Your presence.' When you see beauty, recognize it as divine display. When you serve others, see it as serving the Divine in them.

🌙 Evening

Reflect on the day's devotional quality. How absorbed was your inner self in the Divine? Were there moments when activity became offering, when technique dissolved into love? Close with the chapter's conclusion: 'Sa me yukta-tamo mataḥ'—the one absorbed with faith is the supreme yogi. Rest in the aspiration to become such a one.

Common Questions

This verse seems to privilege bhakti over other paths. But many teachers say jñāna is supreme. Which is correct?
The apparent disagreement dissolves upon examination. What is complete jñāna? Direct realization of the Self—which reveals itself as identical with the Divine. What is complete bhakti? Total absorption in the Divine—which requires profound understanding. At their culmination, jñāna and bhakti merge. Krishna emphasizes bhakti because it's accessible to all.
What if I can't believe in a personal God? Can I still practice what this verse describes?
Yes—understand 'worship' and 'Me' more subtly. 'Me' is not exclusively Krishna's form but the infinite consciousness he embodies. You can be 'absorbed in That' without personal theism: absorbed in pure awareness, in the ground of being. The atheist scientist utterly absorbed in exploring reality's depths is closer to this verse's spirit than the nominal believer going through motions.
This chapter seems to give mixed messages: first techniques, then devotion as supreme. How do I integrate these?
Integrate them as stages and supports. Use techniques to prepare the mind for what techniques cannot give. When prepared, bring in devotion: offer your practice to the Divine, feel gratitude, sense the presence you're communing with. The technique creates the vessel; devotion fills it. The supreme yogi uses technique as servant of devotion.