Pururava and Urvashi
— Mahabharata, Adi Parva —
Dadi**: Guddu beta, have you heard of the apsaras - the celestial dancers of heaven?
Guddu**: Like beautiful angel-dancers?
Dadi**: Yes! Tonight's story is about the most beautiful apsara of all - Urvashi - and the human king who loved her. It's a story of love, conditions, and heartbreak.
Guddu**: Tell me!
Dadi**: King Pururava was no ordinary king. He was extraordinarily handsome and powerful, ruling over thirteen islands. Though human, even celestial beings admired him.
Guddu**: The gods liked a human?
Dadi**: His glory was that great! One day, the apsara Urvashi had to come to earth due to a curse. When she saw Pururava, she fell deeply in love.
Guddu**: Did he love her back?
Dadi**: He was completely captivated by her otherworldly beauty! When Urvashi agreed to become his wife, Pururava was the happiest man alive. But there was a catch...
Guddu**: A catch?
Dadi**: Urvashi set three conditions. First, she kept two pet sheep that she loved like children - Pururava must protect them always.
Guddu**: That seems easy.
Dadi**: Second, she would eat only clarified butter - nothing else. And third - this was the crucial one - she must never see Pururava unclothed except during their intimate moments.
Guddu**: Strange conditions!
Dadi**: Pururava agreed to everything. He was mad with love and would have agreed to anything. For years, they lived in bliss. Their love produced a son, and the kingdom flourished.
Guddu**: So everything was happy?
Dadi**: Until the celestials decided they wanted Urvashi back. The gandharvas - celestial musicians - came to earth and stole Urvashi's two pet sheep in the middle of the night.
Guddu**: Oh no! Didn't Pururava protect them?
Dadi**: When Urvashi woke to hear her sheep crying, she screamed, "The thieves are stealing my children! And my husband lies here like a woman, doing nothing!"
Guddu**: That must have hurt his pride!
Dadi**: Stung by her words, Pururava leapt from the bed to chase the thieves - forgetting to put on any clothes! At that exact moment, the gandharvas created a flash of lightning.
Guddu**: The lightning made her see him...
Dadi**: Naked, just as she had forbidden. The third condition was broken. In that instant, Urvashi vanished, returning to heaven.
Guddu**: It was a trap!
Dadi**: The celestials had planned everything - the stolen sheep, the insulting words, the lightning. They wanted Urvashi back and knew how to break the conditions.
Guddu**: Poor Pururava! Did he try to get her back?
Dadi**: He went mad with grief, beta. He wandered across the earth like a madman, searching for her everywhere. Finally, after years, he found her by a lake.
Guddu**: Did she come back?
Dadi**: She couldn't stay permanently - she belonged to heaven now. But she granted him one night together each year, and from their union came several sons who became ancestors of great royal lineages.
Guddu**: That's sad. Only one night a year?
Dadi**: Eventually, Urvashi taught Pururava sacred rituals. By performing them, he was able to ascend to heaven and be with her forever after death.
Guddu**: So there's a happy ending?
Dadi**: Of a sort. But the story warns us, beta: love that comes with conditions is always at risk. The conditions that seem manageable become traps we don't see coming.
Guddu**: Maybe don't agree to strange conditions?
Dadi**: Or maybe understand that some loves are not meant to be permanent in this world. Urvashi belonged to heaven; Pururava belonged to earth. Their love was real but their worlds were different.
Guddu**: Like loving a dream?
Dadi**: Beautifully said, beta. Some of the most intense loves are with what cannot stay. The wise learn to love without grasping, to enjoy without demanding permanence.
Guddu**: That's a different kind of love lesson.
Dadi**: Every love teaches something different. Goodnight, my philosopher!
Guddu**: Goodnight, Dadi!
Characters in this story