GitaChapter 3Verse 31

Gita 3.31

Karma Yoga

ये मे मतमिदं नित्यमनुतिष्ठन्ति मानवाः । श्रद्धावन्तोऽनसूयन्तो मुच्यन्ते तेऽपि कर्मभिः ॥३१॥

ye me matam idaṁ nityam anutiṣṭhanti mānavāḥ | śraddhāvanto 'nasūyanto mucyante te 'pi karmabhiḥ ||31||

In essence: Faith and freedom from envy transform ordinary action into the path of liberation.

A conversation between a seeker and guide to help you feel this verse deeply

Sadhak-Guru Dialogue

Sadhak: "Krishna says faith is essential, but how can I have faith in something I haven't yet experienced? Faith seems like believing without evidence."

Guru: "Consider how you learned anything significant. Did you have evidence that mathematics would prove useful before studying it? Did you know meditation's benefits before practicing? You trusted enough to try, and understanding followed practice. That's śraddhā—not belief without evidence but willingness to test before concluding. It's the faith of a scientist conducting an experiment, not the faith of a gambler."

Sadhak: "But I've tried before and haven't experienced liberation. Doesn't that justify doubt?"

Guru: "Did you try with both qualities Krishna mentions—faith AND freedom from fault-finding? Often we sabotage our own experiments. We practice while simultaneously criticizing: 'This probably won't work,' 'I'm not doing it right,' 'Others might benefit but not me.' That critical running commentary is asūya—the envy and fault-finding that blocks reception. A half-hearted, self-doubting trial isn't a fair experiment."

Sadhak: "What exactly am I supposed to be free from criticizing? The teaching itself? Krishna? Myself?"

Guru: "All of these. Anasūya is a general orientation of goodwill. Don't criticize the teaching while supposedly practicing it—that's like exercising while telling yourself exercise is useless. Don't criticize Krishna or any authentic teacher as a way of excusing yourself from practice. And don't criticize yourself so harshly that you abandon the path before giving it time to work. Approach with supportive openness rather than hostile skepticism."

Sadhak: "Krishna says even those who follow this teaching are liberated. Doesn't liberation require more—renunciation, austerities, special knowledge?"

Guru: "The word 'api'—even, also—is Krishna's grace. He's saying: even without perfect understanding, even without extraordinary capacities, even while still engaged in worldly action—liberation is possible. The essential requirement isn't renunciation or scholarship but orientation: practicing consistently, with trust, without internal sabotage. This is radical inclusion. Liberation isn't reserved for specialists."

Sadhak: "What does it mean to be freed 'from karma'? I still have to act, still have to face consequences of past actions."

Guru: "Freedom from karma isn't freedom from action or its natural results. It's freedom from the binding quality of action—the way actions normally create chains of attachment, identity, and compulsive repetition. When you act with faith and without fault-finding, actions pass through you without leaving residue. You still experience consequences, but they don't define you or drag you into further entanglement. It's like walking through rain with an umbrella: you're in the rain but not getting soaked."

Sadhak: "The word 'nityam'—constantly—troubles me. I can't maintain perfect practice all the time. Life intervenes."

Guru: "Nityam means regularity, not perfection. It's about orientation and consistency, not continuous flawlessness. If you practice with faith daily, that's nityam even if individual moments include forgetfulness. What Krishna warns against is treating the teaching as occasional inspiration rather than ongoing discipline. A few moments of detached action per month won't transform you. Regular, sincere practice—even imperfect—will."

Sadhak: "I notice I often criticize spiritual teachings as impractical or out of touch with modern life. Is that the asūya Krishna means?"

Guru: "Exactly. That critical reflex—'this is outdated,' 'this works for monks, not busy people,' 'Krishna didn't have to deal with email'—is the mind's resistance disguised as discernment. It protects the ego from having to actually change. True discernment evaluates after genuine practice; asūya rejects before trying. Notice: when you criticize the teaching, do you feel relief? That relief reveals the real function of the criticism—it's an escape hatch, not an insight."

Did this resonate with you? Share it with someone who needs to hear this.

🌅 Daily Practice

🌅 Morning

Begin the day by consciously choosing faith over doubt. Before rising, acknowledge: 'Today I will practice selfless action, trusting the process without demanding immediate proof.' Notice any inner voice that immediately objects or criticizes—'this won't work,' 'I tried before,' 'it's naive.' Don't suppress these voices but recognize them as asūya—the fault-finding that blocks reception. Let them speak, then proceed anyway. Commitment precedes conviction; practice before complete understanding is exactly what faith means.

☀️ Daytime

Throughout the day, catch yourself criticizing spiritual principles or teachings. 'This advice is impractical,' 'Easy for them to say,' 'Real life doesn't work that way.' Each time you notice such criticism, pause and ask: 'Am I evaluating fairly based on my own practice, or am I pre-rejecting to protect my current patterns?' If you haven't actually practiced a teaching consistently, your criticism isn't informed skepticism—it's resistance. Choose one principle you've been criticizing and commit to practicing it fully for one week before judging again.

🌙 Evening

Reflect on the quality of your practice today. Did you act with faith, trusting the process even when results weren't visible? Or did doubt and criticism undermine your efforts? Identify one moment where anasūya (non-fault-finding) would have helped—perhaps when you dismissed a teaching too quickly or criticized yourself harshly for imperfect practice. Faith grows through use. Each day of sincere practice, even without obvious results, is building the śraddhā that eventually transforms action into liberation.

Common Questions

If faith is required before understanding, isn't Krishna asking for blind obedience? How is this different from cults that demand unquestioning belief?
Krishna's śraddhā differs from blind cult obedience in crucial ways. First, He doesn't ask you to believe dogmas but to practice and observe results—it's empirical, not dogmatic. Second, the teaching leads to freedom and self-sufficiency, not dependence on a leader. Third, Krishna repeatedly invites questions and critical engagement (the entire Gita is a dialogue, not a monologue). Faith here means trusting the process enough to fully engage with it, like trusting a swimming instructor enough to actually get in the water. That's different from believing arbitrary claims without evidence. Test the teaching in your own experience—that's the evidence.
I'm naturally skeptical and critical—that's how I protect myself from being fooled. Asking me to drop that feels dangerous.
Anasūya isn't abandoning discernment; it's recognizing when criticism serves protection versus when it serves avoidance. Healthy skepticism evaluates evidence fairly; defensive criticism pre-rejects anything that threatens the ego. Notice: do you apply equal skepticism to your own assumptions and comfort zones? Often 'skepticism' is selectively deployed against growth while leaving limiting beliefs unexamined. Krishna asks for fair engagement—give the teaching a genuine trial before concluding. If after sincere practice nothing changes, then critique is appropriate. But criticizing from a distance, without practice, is intellectual cowardice dressed as wisdom.
The verse says liberation comes to those who follow 'this teaching.' But I follow a different tradition/path. Is Krishna excluding other approaches?
Krishna's 'matam' (teaching) here refers to karma yoga—selfless action with detachment from fruits. This principle appears in various forms across traditions: Taoism's wu-wei, Christian kenosis, Buddhist non-attachment to outcomes. The essence transcends labels. If your path teaches selfless, detached action offered with faith, you're following the same principle regardless of the vocabulary used. Krishna isn't creating sectarian boundaries; He's articulating a universal spiritual law. The form varies; the truth is one.