GitaChapter 2Verse 3

Gita 2.3

Sankhya Yoga

क्लैब्यं मा स्म गमः पार्थ नैतत्त्वय्युपपद्यते | क्षुद्रं हृदयदौर्बल्यं त्यक्त्वोत्तिष्ठ परन्तप ||३||

klaibyaṁ mā sma gamaḥ pārtha naitat tvayy upapadyate | kṣudraṁ hṛdaya-daurbalyaṁ tyaktvottiṣṭha parantapa ||3||

In essence: Arise!—the call that has echoed through millennia, demanding we abandon the petty weakness of heart and reclaim our birthright as warriors of the spirit.

A conversation between a seeker and guide to help you feel this verse deeply

Sadhak-Guru Dialogue

Sadhak: "Guru ji, Krishna uses such strong language—'impotence,' 'petty weakness.' In today's world, we would say this is toxic masculinity!"

Guru: "Would you? Tell me—if a soldier about to protect civilians suddenly dropped his weapon and said, 'I feel sad,' would you validate his feelings or remind him of his duty?"

Sadhak: "I would remind him of duty, but still... isn't there value in honoring emotions?"

Guru: "There is value in understanding emotions, not in being ruled by them. Krishna does not say 'Do not feel.' He says 'Do not YIELD'—mā sma gamaḥ. Feel the fear, feel the grief, but do not let it dictate your actions. This is not suppression; it is mastery."

Sadhak: "What does 'klaibyam' really mean? It seems offensive."

Guru: "It means the inability to perform your essential function. For a warrior, that function is to protect dharma. For any person, it is to manifest their svadharma—their own duty. When you KNOW what you should do but cannot DO it because emotions block you, that is klaibyam. It has nothing to do with gender and everything to do with the gap between knowing and doing."

Sadhak: "He calls the weakness 'petty'—kṣudra. Is he dismissing Arjuna's real suffering?"

Guru: "Not dismissing—reframing. From the perspective of the eternal Self, which Arjuna will soon learn about, his current fears ARE petty. Not because they don't feel real, but because they are based on a mistaken identity. You think you are a small person with huge problems. The truth is you are infinite consciousness with tiny, temporary challenges. Krishna is giving Arjuna the larger perspective."

Sadhak: "Why does he call him both 'Partha' and 'Parantapa'?"

Guru: "Partha means 'son of Pritha (Kunti)'—his mother who endured enormous hardship with courage. Parantapa means 'scorcher of enemies.' Both names remind Arjuna of his heritage and his achievements. Krishna is saying: 'You come from strength. You have BEEN strong. This weakness is not you.'"

Sadhak: "'Arise'—uttiṣṭha—seems so simple. Is that really the solution?"

Guru: "The simplest things are the hardest. When you are depressed, getting out of bed is revolutionary. When you are paralyzed by indecision, taking any action is liberation. 'Arise' means: stop waiting for conditions to be perfect, for feelings to be pleasant, for certainty to arrive. Stand up NOW, in the mess, with the confusion, despite the fear. That is the warrior's way."

Did this resonate with you? Share it with someone who needs to hear this.

🌅 Daily Practice

🌅 Morning

As you wake, before letting the day's anxieties flood in, repeat internally: 'uttiṣṭha'—arise! Let your getting out of bed be a conscious act of spiritual declaration, not a grudging response to alarm clocks. Say to yourself: 'I choose to rise. I refuse to yield to the heaviness that wants me to stay small today.'

☀️ Daytime

When you encounter a moment where you know what you should do but feel resistance, recall 'kṣudraṁ hṛdaya-daurbalyam'—this is just petty weakness of heart. Say to yourself: 'This fear is smaller than I am.' Take the action anyway—make the call, have the conversation, submit the work. Don't wait for the weakness to disappear; move through it.

🌙 Evening

Review the day and identify one moment where you yielded to 'klaibyam'—where you knew the right action but avoided it out of weakness. Without self-judgment, simply acknowledge: 'That was the gap between knowing and doing.' Then visualize yourself facing the same situation tomorrow and choosing to 'arise'—to act despite the fear. This mental rehearsal rewires the pattern.

Common Questions

Isn't this verse promoting toxic masculinity and suppressing emotions?
This is a common modern misreading. Krishna is not asking Arjuna to suppress emotions but to not be enslaved by them. 'Mā sma gamaḥ'—do not YIELD to weakness—implies the weakness is there, but you have a choice about whether to surrender to it. This is emotional regulation, not suppression. Furthermore, 'klaibyam' refers to functional incapacity, not gender. A woman who abandons her dharma due to fear would equally be showing klaibyam. The verse asks us to access our inner strength regardless of gender. Feeling emotions deeply while still acting rightly is the goal—that is mastery, not toxicity.
Why does Krishna call Arjuna's crisis 'petty' (kṣudra)? That seems dismissive of real suffering.
Krishna is not dismissing Arjuna's experience but offering a higher perspective. From the viewpoint of the eternal Self (which Krishna will reveal in subsequent verses), attachment to temporary forms—bodies, relationships, outcomes—IS petty compared to the infinite nature of consciousness. This is not to invalidate pain but to contextualize it. A child crying over a broken toy feels genuine anguish; a parent calling it 'small' is not dismissing the feeling but seeing it in proportion. Krishna loves Arjuna enough to show him his problems are smaller than he thinks and his true Self is greater than he knows.
How can someone just 'arise' when they are genuinely depressed or overwhelmed?
'Uttiṣṭha' (arise) is not a dismissal of genuine psychological struggles but a call to agency. Even in depression, there are moments of choice—taking one small action, reaching out for help, choosing a helpful thought over a harmful one. The Gita does not teach that we can simply will ourselves out of suffering, but that we are never completely without agency. The subsequent 700 verses will give Arjuna (and us) the understanding and practices needed to arise sustainably. This verse is the initial command; the tools come next. For anyone facing serious depression, professional help is part of how we 'arise' today. The spirit of the teaching is: you are not helpless, though you feel helpless.