GitaChapter 14Verse 12

Gita 14.12

Gunatraya Vibhaga Yoga

लोभः प्रवृत्तिरारम्भः कर्मणामशमः स्पृहा | रजस्येतानि जायन्ते विवृद्धे भरतर्षभ ||१२||

lobhaḥ pravṛttir ārambhaḥ karmaṇām aśamaḥ spṛhā | rajasy etāni jāyante vivṛddhe bharatarṣabha ||12||

In essence: Greed, activity, undertaking new projects, restlessness, and longing arise when rajas predominates.

A conversation between a seeker and guide to help you feel this verse deeply

Sadhak-Guru Dialogue

Sadhak: "You just described my entire life! I'm always busy, always wanting more, always starting new things. Is that all just rajas?"

Guru: "It appears so. But don't condemn yourself - rajas has brought you here to ask these questions. Without some rajas, you'd still be in tamasic slumber."

Sadhak: "But I'm successful! I've achieved things through this drive."

Guru: "Yes, rajas achieves. The question is: are you at peace? When you pause, do you feel content? Or do you feel anxious that you're not doing something?"

Sadhak: "Honestly, I can't pause without feeling guilty or anxious."

Guru: "That's the binding. Your achievements are real, but so is your bondage to achieving. A free person can act intensely and rest completely. Rajas can only act; it cannot truly rest. Even its 'relaxation' is a doing."

Sadhak: "How do I reduce rajas without becoming lazy?"

Guru: "Introduce sattva, not tamas. Sattvic action is effective but not compulsive. Meditate to create gaps in the doing. Practice contentment with what is, while still engaging appropriately. Ask before each action: is this necessary, or is this rajas needing to do something?"

Did this resonate with you? Share it with someone who needs to hear this.

🌅 Daily Practice

🌅 Morning

Before checking your to-do list, check your state. Do you feel restless, driven, needing to accomplish? That's rajas dominant. Try sitting still for just two minutes before beginning activity. Notice how difficult this is. The difficulty itself reveals rajas's grip.

☀️ Daytime

Watch for lobha (greed) and spṛhā (longing) arising. When you want something, pause and ask: is this genuine need or rajasic wanting? Do I need this, or does rajas need the pursuit? Begin distinguishing between intelligent desire and compulsive craving. The former leads to satisfaction; the latter never does.

🌙 Evening

Review today's activities. How many new things did you start versus complete? How much restlessness accompanied your doing? Were there moments of action without internal agitation? Notice without judgment - the clear seeing itself is sattva emerging to illuminate rajas.

Common Questions

Isn't some greed good? Ambition drives progress and innovation.
There's a difference between intelligent aspiration and rajasic greed. Aspiration sees a goal clearly and moves toward it efficiently. Greed is never satisfied, always wanting more regardless of actual need. The entrepreneur who builds something useful has aspiration. The one who has billions but still feels poor has greed. One is functional; the other is pathological.
Modern life requires constant activity. Isn't rajas just realistic adaptation?
Modern life may demand activity, but it doesn't demand the internal restlessness that accompanies rajasic activity. A surgeon operates intensely but can rest deeply afterward. A rajasic person operates intensely and then lies awake planning the next operation. External activity can be managed; internal compulsion is the problem.
I get excited about new projects - isn't enthusiasm good?
Genuine inspiration is wonderful. The red flag is pattern: do you consistently start more than you finish? Does the excitement fade once the novelty wears off? Is your life littered with abandoned beginnings? That's rajasic ārambha - the addiction to starting rather than the wisdom of completing.